SIAE Rare Variants in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Primary Antibody Deficiencies

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SIAE Rare Variants in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Primary Antibody Deficiencies

Sialic acid acetylesterase (SIAE) deficiency was suggested to lower the levels of ligands for sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like receptors, decreasing the threshold for B-cell activation. In humans, studies of rare heterozygous loss-of-function mutations in SIAE gene in common autoimmune diseases, including juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), yielded inconsistent results. Considering the ...

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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Onset in a Neonate: A Rare Case Report

Background: A common type of chronic arthritis in children and adolescents is juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).According to the International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) classification, JIA diagnostic criteria include age under 16 years and disease duration of six-weeks. Based on the number of involved joints in the first sixmonths of disease onset, JIA is categorized into...

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PReS-FINAL-2045: Mutational analysis of sialic acid acetylesterase (siae) in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)

Introduction SIAE is involved in the maintenance of immunological tolerance through negative regulation of Β-cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Recent evidences, though conflicting, indicate that rare loss-of-function SIAE variants are associated with susceptibility to various autoimmune diseases. Advances in understanding JIA pathophysiology have led to the consensus that systemic JIA (SJIA) is an...

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Introduction Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is the most common form of chronic arthritis in children. JIA is characterized by onset of disease before the age of 16, with arthritis lasting >6 weeks, and with an unknown cause. Among JIA, seven sub-groups based on clinical and biological features have been individualized namely: systemic arthritis (sJIA) with autoinflammatory conditions, pers...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Immunology Research

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2314-8861,2314-7156

DOI: 10.1155/2017/1514294